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Portable Toilet Waste Hauling and Disposal in Nashville, TN

How the waste from a Nashville portable toilet is hauled and disposed of under Tennessee's septage rules, from pump-out to the approved site.

  • Standard units, ADA units and handwash stations
  • Construction sites, festivals and private events
  • Delivery, servicing and pickup scheduled around your dates

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Septage Hauling

Tennessee Septage Hauling and Disposal: what it covers

Quick answer

Tennessee Rule 0400-48-01-.20 requires anyone in the business of removing and disposing of septage, including the waste from portable toilets, to hold an annual permit from the Commissioner. Rule 0400-48-01-.22 favors disposal at municipal or other wastewater treatment plants where permission can be obtained, and each disposal site needs its own annual permit. The rule text in the source is dated September 2024, so TDEC should confirm the current text.

Tennessee Septage Hauling and Disposal illustration for Nashville, TN

Every portable toilet produces waste, and the rules for moving it are set by the state. Under Rule 0400-48-01-.20, anyone in the business of removing and disposing of septage from septic tanks, holding tanks or portable toilets must hold an annual permit from the Commissioner. A permit can be refused after an earlier denial, suspension or revocation for unsatisfactory work.

Disposal is governed by Rule 0400-48-01-.22. It favors municipal or other wastewater treatment plants where permission can be obtained, and a permitted domestic septage disposal site is the fallback. Each disposal site needs its own annual permit, and grease-trap waste is excluded from septage sites.

No separate Tennessee rule for the chemical toilet itself was found in the sources this page relies on, so this page does not say a specific permit applies to the unit. It describes the hauling and disposal rules that do apply to the waste.

Service area
Nashville & Davidson County
Availability
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Warning signs

Signs you need tennessee septage hauling and disposal

Wear gloves when handling a sealed tank or a hose, keep waste out of the reach of the public, and never empty a unit into a storm drain, a creek or the ground.

  • A hauler that cannot show a current Tennessee permit on request
  • A waste load left at a site that is not an approved disposal place
  • A grease-trap load mixed in with portable toilet waste
  • A visit with no record of the disposal site used
Our process

How our tennessee septage hauling and disposal visit works

  1. Check the hauler's permit

    Ask for the annual septage hauling permit from the Commissioner, and confirm it is current.

  2. Empty at the scheduled visit

    The waste is removed on the set visit and is not left standing on the site.

  3. Transport under the permit

    The waste is carried in a sealed tank on the permitted vehicle and not discharged anywhere except an approved disposal place.

  4. Dispose at a permitted site

    The waste goes to a municipal plant where permission can be obtained, or to a permitted domestic septage site, and the disposal is recorded.

  5. Keep the record

    The visit and the disposal are recorded, so the site can show what was removed and where it went.

Who needs a permit to haul portable toilet waste in Tennessee?

Anyone in the business of removing and disposing of septage from septic tanks, holding tanks or portable toilets must hold an annual permit from the Commissioner, under Rule 0400-48-01-.20.

The permit is annual, and it is the hauler's permit to hold, not the rental company's. A site should ask for it before the first visit and keep a copy with the rental file.

Where can the waste be disposed of?

Rule 0400-48-01-.22 favors municipal or other wastewater treatment plants where permission can be obtained. A permitted domestic septage disposal site is the fallback, and each disposal site needs its own annual permit.

The disposal site is the end of the chain. The hauler should name the site on each visit record, and the site should be checked against its permit.

What is excluded from a septage site?

Grease-trap waste is excluded from septage disposal sites under the rule text in the source.

A load that mixes grease-trap waste with portable toilet waste does not belong at a septage site. A hauler should keep the loads separate and should say so on the record.

Can a hauler lose its permit?

Yes. The rule allows a permit to be refused after an earlier denial, suspension or revocation for unsatisfactory work.

A site that works with a hauler that has been refused before should ask for the reasons and for evidence that the work has been put right. The check is simple and it protects the site.

What records should a site keep for hauling?

A visit record naming the hauler, the vehicle, the date, the volume removed from each unit and the disposal site used, with the disposal receipt where one is given.

The record is the proof that the waste was handled under the rule. A site should ask for it at the end of each month or each event, and keep it with the rental file.

If the disposal site named on a record does not hold a current permit, the site should raise it with the hauler before the next visit.

How should a site compare two haulers?

Compare them on the things the rule makes checkable: the current annual permit, the record of any earlier refusal, the disposal site named and that site's own permit.

A hauler that can show all of those without a pause is easy to use. One that cannot should be asked for the missing item before any visit is booked.

The comparison is written on a single sheet, so the choice can be explained later to the organizer, the landlord or the state if asked.

Options

Types and options for tennessee septage hauling and disposal

Routine removal

Waste taken from a unit on a scheduled visit, under the hauler's permit and taken to an approved disposal place.

Event removal

Waste from a cluster of units emptied over an event, with the removal recorded for the event's file.

Recovery removal

Waste from recovery units after a flood, hauled and disposed of under the same permit and site rules.

Davidson County

Why tennessee septage hauling and disposal is different in Greater Nashville

The Metro area's disposal sites are checked against the rule text in use at the time of the visit, since the source text is dated September 2024.

A job across the county line into a neighboring county is handled under the same state rules and the disposal site's own permit.

One call and it gets handled.

Most tennessee septage hauling and disposal calls are scheduled the same day when a technician is free, and you approve the price before any work starts.

Related

Servicing and Cleaning

Scheduled servicing and cleaning of portable toilets on Nashville events and job sites, set by use and by the season.

Flood and Storm Sanitation

Portable toilets for flood and storm recovery in Nashville, placed on ground that is safe to use after water has been through the area.

Special Event Portable Toilets

Portable toilets for Metro Nashville events, planned for the special event permit and sized from the expected crowd and the length of the event.

Guides

Read before you book

What permit does a Tennessee septage hauler need?

Under Tennessee Rule 0400-48-01-.20, anyone in the business of removing and disposing of septage from septic tanks, holding tanks or portable toilets must hold an annual permit from the Commissioner.

FAQ

Tennessee Septage Hauling and Disposal FAQs

Who issues the Tennessee septage hauling permit?

The Commissioner, under Rule 0400-48-01-.20, on an annual basis.

Where does the waste go?

Preferably to a municipal or other wastewater treatment plant where permission is obtained, or to a permitted domestic septage site, under Rule 0400-48-01-.22.

Does a unit itself need a Tennessee permit?

No separate rule for the chemical toilet itself was found. The hauling and disposal rules are what apply to the waste.

Is the rule current?

The rule text in the source is dated September 2024. Confirm the current text with the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation before quoting section numbers.

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